Assadisharif F, yari Haj atalou J, Rezaei E, Adib Y, Kamran A.(2024).Competencies of Medical Education Instructors in Simulation-based Learning: a Descriptive Phenomenological Study. Res Med Edu, 15 (4) :13-23.
Bahrevar, Z, Hamidifar, F, Delgoshaei, Y , Khorshidi, A. (2024). Identifying indicators of skill-based in-service training in the educational deputy of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Medicine and Refinement, 33(1), 48-37. https://iase-ijeas.com/index.php/ecs/article/view/113
ILO.(2022).Guidelines for Implementing Competency-Based Training in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). Geneva: International Labour Organization. https://www.ilo.org.
Karunarathna, I.(2025).Leadership Development, and Continuing Education in Healthcare: Integrating Competency-Based Frameworks. Uva Clinical Research Lab 2025© Uva Clinical Anaesthesia and Intensive Care ISSN 2827-7198,
Kohrt, Brandon A., et al. (2025)."Competency-based training and supervision: development of the WHO-UNICEF Ensuring Quality in Psychosocial and Mental Health Care (EQUIP) initiative." The Lancet Psychiatry 12.1: 67-80.
Mustofa, I., Dara, S. ., & Sok, V. S. (2025). Policy and Practice of Competency-Based Education in Indonesia: Challenges and Prospects for the Future. Journal Emerging Technologies in Education, 3(2), 54–64. https://doi.org/10.70177/jete.v3i2.2131.
Nagai, M., Oikawa, M., Komagata, T. et al. (2024).Clinical competency of nurses trained in competency-based versus objective-based education in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: a qualitative study. Hum Resour Health 22, 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-024-00921-0.
Naji,M. and Alirezaei,A. (2025). Providing a smart leadership model based on digital transformation in higher education.Management and Educational Perspective, 7(3), e226422 doi: 10.22034/jmep.2025.528318.1521. (In Persian)
Sultan, M.A., Miller, E., Tikkanen, R.S. et al.(2025).Competency-based education and training for Community Health Workers: a scoping review. BMC Health Serv Res 25, 263. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12217-7
Vakilzadeh,I,Manzari Tavakoli,A,Pourrashidi,R,Nikpour,A.(2023).Identifying the dimensions and components of the managers' competence of the Ministry of Health,Treatment and Medical Education.Transformational Human Resources,7 (2),81-99. (In Persian)
World Bank.(2024).Skills development for economic transformation: Competency-based approaches in vocational education. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.
Yorke, M. (2006). Employability in higher education: What it is–what it is not? Higher Education Academy, 1 (1), 1-24. (In Persian)